1 Nebuchadnezzar the king, unto all the peoples, nations, and languages, that dwell in all the earth: Peace be multiplied unto you.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- the king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- unto all H3606 (כֹּל)
- people H5972 (עַם)
- nations H524 (אֻמָּה)
- and languages H3961 (לִשָּׁן) — speech, i.e. a nation
- that dwell H1753 (דּוּר) — to reside
- in all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
- Peace H8001 (שְׁלָם) — prosperity
- be multiplied H7680 (שְׂגָא) — to increase
2 It hath seemed good unto me to show the signs and wonders that the Most High God hath wrought toward me.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- I thought H6925 (קֳדָם) — before
- it good H8232 (שְׁפַר) — to be beautiful
- to shew H2324 (חֲוָא) — to show
- the signs H852 (אָת) — a portent
- and wonders H8540 (תְּמַהּ) — a miracle
- that the high H5943 (עִלַּי) — supreme (i.e. God)
- God H426 (אֱלָהּ) — God
- hath wrought H5648 (עֲבַד) — to do, make, prepare, keep, etc.
- toward H5974 (עִם)
3 How great are his signs! and how mighty are his wonders! his kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and his dominion is from generation to generation.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- How H4101 (מָה)
- great H7260 (רַבְרַב) — huge (in size); domineering (in character)
- his signs H852 (אָת) — a portent
- and how H4101 (מָה)
- mighty H8624 (תַּקִּיף)
- his wonders H8540 (תְּמַהּ) — a miracle
- his kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- an everlasting H5957 (עָלַם) — remote time, i.e. the future or past indefinitely; often adverb, forever
- kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- and his dominion H7985 (שׇׁלְטָן) — empire (abstractly or concretely)
- from H5974 (עִם)
- generation H1859 (דָּר) — an age
- to generation H1859 (דָּר) — an age
4 I, Nebuchadnezzar, was at rest in my house, and flourishing in my palace.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- was H1934 (הָוָא) — to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
- at rest H7954 (שְׁלָה) — to be secure
- in mine house H1005 (בַּיִת)
- and flourishing H7487 (רַעֲנַן) — green, i.e. (figuratively) prosperous
- in my palace H1965 (הֵיכַל)
5 I saw a dream which made me afraid; and the thoughts upon my bed and the visions of my head troubled me.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- I saw H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- a dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
- which made me afraid H1763 (דְּחַל) — to slink, i.e. (by implication) to fear, or (causatively) be formidable
- and the thoughts H2031 (הַרְהֹר) — a mental conception
- upon H5922 (עַל)
- my bed H4903 (מִשְׁכַּב) — a bed
- and the visions H2376 (חֵזֵו) — a sight
- of my head H7217 (רֵאשׁ) — the head; figuratively, the sum
- troubled H927 (בְּהַל) — to terrify, hasten
6 Therefore made I a decree to bring in all the wise men of Babylon before me, that they might make known unto me the interpretation of the dream.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Therefore H4481 (מִן)
- made H7761 (שׂוּם)
- I H4481 (מִן)
- a decree H2942 (טְעֵם) — properly, flavor; figuratively, judgment (both subjective and objective); hence, account (both subjectively and objectively)
- to bring H5954 (עֲלַל) — to enter; causatively, to introduce
- in all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the wise H2445 (חַכִּים) — wise, i.e. a Magian
- of Babylon H895 (בַּבֶל)
- before H6925 (קֳדָם) — before
- me, that they might make known H3046 (יְדַע)
- unto me the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
- of the dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
7 Then came in the magicians, the enchanters, the Chaldeans, and the soothsayers; and I told the dream before them; but they did not make known unto me the interpretation thereof.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Then H116 (אֱדַיִן) — then (of time)
- came H5954 (עֲלַל) — to enter; causatively, to introduce
- in the magicians H2749 (חַרְטֹם)
- the astrologers H826 (אַשָּׁף)
- the Chaldeans H3779 (כַּשְׂדַּי) — a Chaldaean or inhabitant of Chaldaea; by implication, a Magian or professional astrologer
- and the soothsayers H1505 (גְּזַר) — to quarry; determine
- and I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- told H560 (אֲמַר)
- the dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
- before H6925 (קֳדָם) — before
- them; but they did not H3809 (לָא)
- make known H3046 (יְדַע)
- unto me the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
8 But at the last Daniel came in before me, whose name was Belteshazzar, according to the name of my god, and in whom is the spirit of the holy gods: and I told the dream before him, saying,Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- But at H5705 (עַד)
- the last H318 (אׇחֳרֵין) — last
- Daniel H1841 (דָּנִיֵּאל) — Danijel, the Hebrew prophet
- came in H5922 (עַל)
- before me H6925 (קֳדָם) — before
- whose name H8036 (שֻׁם)
- Belteshazzar H1096 (בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר)
- according to the name H8036 (שֻׁם)
- of my god H426 (אֱלָהּ) — God
- the Spirit H7308 (רוּחַ)
- of the Holy H6922 (קַדִּישׁ)
- God H426 (אֱלָהּ) — God
- and before H6925 (קֳדָם) — before
- him I told H560 (אֲמַר)
- the dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
9 O Belteshazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in thee, and no secret troubleth thee, tell me the visions of my dream that I have seen, and the interpretation thereof.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- O Belteshazzar H1096 (בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר)
- master H7229 (רַב)
- of the magicians H2749 (חַרְטֹם)
- because I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- know H3046 (יְדַע)
- that the Spirit H7308 (רוּחַ)
- of the Holy H6922 (קַדִּישׁ)
- God H426 (אֱלָהּ) — God
- in thee, and no H3809 (לָא)
- in thee, and no H3606 (כֹּל)
- secret H7328 (רָז) — to attenuate, i.e. (figuratively) hide; a mystery
- troubleth H598 (אֲנַס) — figuratively, to distress
- thee, tell H560 (אֲמַר)
- me the visions H2376 (חֵזֵו) — a sight
- of my dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
- that I have seen H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- and the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
10 Thus were the visions of my head upon my bed: I saw, and, behold, a tree in the midst of the earth; and the height thereof was great.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- the visions H2376 (חֵזֵו) — a sight
- of mine head H7217 (רֵאשׁ) — the head; figuratively, the sum
- in H5922 (עַל)
- my bed H4903 (מִשְׁכַּב) — a bed
- I saw H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- I saw H1934 (הָוָא) — to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
- and behold H431 (אֲלוּ) — lo!
- a tree H363 (אִילָן) — a tree
- in the midst H1459 (גַּו) — the middle
- of the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
- and the height H7314 (רוּם) — (literally) altitude
- great H7690 (שַׂגִּיא) — large (in size, quantity or number, also adverbial)
11 The tree grew, and was strong, and the height thereof reached unto heaven, and the sight thereof to the end of all the earth.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- The tree H363 (אִילָן) — a tree
- grew H7236 (רְבָה)
- and was strong H8631 (תְּקֵף) — to become (causatively, make) mighty or (figuratively) obstinate
- and the height H7314 (רוּם) — (literally) altitude
- thereof reached H4291 (מְטָא) — to arrive, extend or happen
- unto heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and the sight H2379 (חֲזוֹת) — a view
- thereof to the end H5491 (סוֹף)
- of all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
12 The leaves thereof were fair, and the fruit thereof much, and in it was food for all: the beasts of the field had shadow under it, and the birds of the heavens dwelt in the branches thereof, and all flesh was fed from it.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- The leaves H6074 (עֳפִי) — a twig; bough, i.e. (collectively) foliage
- fair H8209 (שַׁפִּיר) — beautiful
- and the fruit H4 (אֵב)
- thereof much H7690 (שַׂגִּיא) — large (in size, quantity or number, also adverbial)
- meat H4203 (מָזוֹן)
- for all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- of the field H1251 (בַּר) — a field
- had shadow H2927 (טְלַל) — to cover with shade
- under H8460 (תְּחוֹת) — beneath
- it, and the fowls H6853 (צְפַר) — a bird.
- of the heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- dwelt H1753 (דּוּר) — to reside
- in the boughs H6056 (עֲנַף)
- thereof, and all H3606 (כֹּל)
- flesh H1321 (בְּשַׁר)
- was fed H2110 (זוּן)
- of it H4481 (מִן)
13 I saw in the visions of my head upon my bed, and, behold, a watcher and a holy one came down from heaven.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- I saw H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- I saw H1934 (הָוָא) — to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
- in the visions H2376 (חֵזֵו) — a sight
- of my head H7217 (רֵאשׁ) — the head; figuratively, the sum
- upon H5922 (עַל)
- my bed H4903 (מִשְׁכַּב) — a bed
- and, behold H431 (אֲלוּ) — lo!
- a watcher H5894 (עִיר) — a watcher, i.e. an angel (as guardian)
- and an holy one H6922 (קַדִּישׁ)
- came down H5182 (נְחַת) — to descend; causatively, to bring away, deposit, depose
- from H4481 (מִן)
- heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
14 He cried aloud, and said thus, Hew down the tree, and cut off its branches, shake off its leaves, and scatter its fruit: let the beasts get away from under it, and the fowls from its branches.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- He cried H7123 (קְרָא)
- aloud H2429 (חַיִל) — an army, or strength
- and said H560 (אֲמַר)
- thus H3652 (כֵּן) — so
- Hew down H1414 (גְּדַד) — to cut down
- the tree H363 (אִילָן) — a tree
- and cut off H7113 (קְצַץ)
- his branches H6056 (עֲנַף)
- shake off H5426 (נְתַר)
- his leaves H6074 (עֳפִי) — a twig; bough, i.e. (collectively) foliage
- and scatter H921 (בְּדַר) — to scatter
- his fruit H4 (אֵב)
- let the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- get away H5111 (נוּד) — to flee
- from H4481 (מִן)
- under it H8479 (תַּחַת)
- and the fowls H6853 (צְפַר) — a bird.
15 Nevertheless leave the stump of its roots in the earth, even with a band of iron and brass, in the tender grass of the field; and let it be wet with the dew of heaven: and let his portion be with the beasts in the grass of the earth:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Nevertheless H1297 (בְּרַם) — properly, highly, i.e. surely; but used adversatively, however
- leave H7662 (שְׁבַק) — to quit, i.e. allow to remain
- the stump H6136 (עִקַּר) — a stock
- of his roots H8330 (שֹׁרֶשׁ)
- in the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
- even with a band H613 (אֱסוּר)
- of iron H6523 (פַּרְזֶל) — iron
- and brass H5174 (נְחָשׁ) — copper
- in the tender grass H1883 (דֶּתֶא)
- of the field H1251 (בַּר) — a field
- and let it be wet H6647 (צְבַע) — to dip
- with the dew H2920 (טַל)
- of heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- his portion H2508 (חֲלָק) — a part
- with H5974 (עִם)
- the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- in the grass H6211 (עָשׁ) — a moth
- of the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
16 let his heart be changed from man’s, and let a beast’s heart be given unto him; and let seven times pass over him.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Let his heart H3825 (לְבַב)
- be changed H8133 (שְׁנָא)
- from H4481 (מִן)
- man’s H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and let a beast’s H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- heart H3825 (לְבַב)
- be given H3052 (יְהַב)
- unto him; and let seven H7655 (שִׁבְעָה)
- times H5732 (עִדָּן) — a set time; technically, a year
- pass H2499 (חֲלַף) — to pass on (of time)
- over H5922 (עַל)
17 The sentence is by the decree of the watchers, and the demand by the word of the holy ones; to the intent that the living may know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will, and setteth up over it the lowest of men.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- This matter H6600 (פִּתְגָּם) — a word, answer, letter or decree
- by the decree H1510 (גְּזֵרָה) — a decree
- of the watchers H5894 (עִיר) — a watcher, i.e. an angel (as guardian)
- and the demand H7595 (שְׁאֵלָא) — properly, a question (at law), i.e. judicial decision or mandate
- by the word H3983 (מֵאמַר)
- of the holy ones H6922 (קַדִּישׁ)
- to H5705 (עַד)
- the intent H1701 (דִּבְרָה)
- that the living H2417 (חַי) — alive; also (as noun in plural) life
- may know H3046 (יְדַע)
- that the most High H5943 (עִלַּי) — supreme (i.e. God)
- ruleth H7990 (שַׁלִּיט) — mighty; abstractly, permission; concretely, a premier
- in the kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- of men H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and giveth H5415 (נְתַן) — give
- it to whomsoever H4479 (מָן) — who or what (properly, interrogatively, hence, also indefinitely and relatively)
- he will H6634 (צְבָא) — to please
- and setteth up H6966 (קוּם)
- over H5922 (עַל)
- it the basest H8215 (שְׁפַל) — low
18 This dream I, king Nebuchadnezzar, have seen; and thou, O Belteshazzar, declare the interpretation, forasmuch as all the wise men of my kingdom are not able to make known unto me the interpretation; but thou art able; for the spirit of the holy gods is in thee.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- This H1836 (דֵּן) — this
- dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
- I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- have seen H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- Now thou H607 (אַנְתָּה) — thou
- O Belteshazzar H1096 (בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר)
- declare H560 (אֲמַר)
- the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
- thereof, forasmuch as H6903 (קְבֵל) — (adverbially) in front of; usually (with other particles) on account of, so as, since, hence
- all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the wise H2445 (חַכִּים) — wise, i.e. a Magian
- of my kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- are not H3809 (לָא)
- able H3202 (יְכֵל)
- to make known H3046 (יְדַע)
- unto me the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
- but thou H607 (אַנְתָּה) — thou
- able H3546 (כְּהַל) — to be able
- for the Spirit H7308 (רוּחַ)
- of the Holy H6922 (קַדִּישׁ)
- God H426 (אֱלָהּ) — God
19 Then Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, was stricken dumb for a while, and his thoughts troubled him. The king answered and said, Belteshazzar, let not the dream, or the interpretation, trouble thee. Belteshazzar answered and said, My lord, the dream be to them that hate thee, and the interpretation thereof to thine adversaries.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Then H116 (אֱדַיִן) — then (of time)
- Daniel H1841 (דָּנִיֵּאל) — Danijel, the Hebrew prophet
- whose name H8036 (שֻׁם)
- Belteshazzar H1096 (בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר)
- was astonied H8075 (שְׁמַם)
- for one H2298 (חַד) — as card. one; as article single; as an ordinal, first; adverbially, at once
- hour H8160 (שָׁעָה) — properly, a look, i.e. a moment
- and his thoughts H7476 (רַעְיוֹן) — a grasp. i.e. (figuratively) mental conception
- troubled H927 (בְּהַל) — to terrify, hasten
- him. The king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- spake H6032 (עֲנָה)
- and said H560 (אֲמַר)
- let not H409 (אַל)
- the dream H2493 (חֵלֶם) — a dream
- or the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
- thereof, trouble H927 (בְּהַל) — to terrify, hasten
- thee. Belteshazzar H1096 (בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר)
- answered H6032 (עֲנָה)
- My lord H4756 (מָרֵא) — a master
- to them that hate H8131 (שְׂנֵא)
- thee, and the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
- thereof to thine enemies H6146 (עָר)
20 The tree that thou sawest, which grew, and was strong, whose height reached unto heaven, and the sight thereof to all the earth;Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- The tree H363 (אִילָן) — a tree
- that thou sawest H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- which grew H7236 (רְבָה)
- and was strong H8631 (תְּקֵף) — to become (causatively, make) mighty or (figuratively) obstinate
- whose height H7314 (רוּם) — (literally) altitude
- reached H4291 (מְטָא) — to arrive, extend or happen
- unto the heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and the sight H2379 (חֲזוֹת) — a view
- thereof to all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
21 whose leaves were fair, and the fruit thereof much, and in it was food for all; under which the beasts of the field dwelt, and upon whose branches the birds of the heavens had their habitation:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Whose leaves H6074 (עֳפִי) — a twig; bough, i.e. (collectively) foliage
- fair H8209 (שַׁפִּיר) — beautiful
- and the fruit H4 (אֵב)
- thereof much H7690 (שַׂגִּיא) — large (in size, quantity or number, also adverbial)
- meat H4203 (מָזוֹן)
- for all H3606 (כֹּל)
- under H8460 (תְּחוֹת) — beneath
- which the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- of the field H1251 (בַּר) — a field
- dwelt H1753 (דּוּר) — to reside
- and upon whose branches H6056 (עֲנַף)
- the fowls H6853 (צְפַר) — a bird.
- of the heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- had their habitation H7932 (שְׁכַן)
22 it is thou, O king, that art grown and become strong; for thy greatness is grown, and reacheth unto heaven, and thy dominion to the end of the earth.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- thou H607 (אַנְתָּה) — thou
- O king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- that art grown H7236 (רְבָה)
- and become strong H8631 (תְּקֵף) — to become (causatively, make) mighty or (figuratively) obstinate
- for thy greatness H7238 (רְבוּ) — increase (of dignity)
- is grown H7236 (רְבָה)
- and reacheth H4291 (מְטָא) — to arrive, extend or happen
- unto heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and thy dominion H7985 (שׇׁלְטָן) — empire (abstractly or concretely)
- to the end H5491 (סוֹף)
- of the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
23 And whereas the king saw a watcher and a holy one coming down from heaven, and saying, Hew down the tree, and destroy it; nevertheless leave the stump of the roots thereof in the earth, even with a band of iron and brass, in the tender grass of the field, and let it be wet with the dew of heaven: and let his portion be with the beasts of the field, till seven times pass over him;Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- And whereas the king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- saw H2370 (חֲזָא) — to gaze upon; mentally to dream, be usual (i.e. seem)
- a watcher H5894 (עִיר) — a watcher, i.e. an angel (as guardian)
- and an holy one H6922 (קַדִּישׁ)
- coming down H5182 (נְחַת) — to descend; causatively, to bring away, deposit, depose
- from H4481 (מִן)
- heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and saying H560 (אֲמַר)
- Hew H1414 (גְּדַד) — to cut down
- the tree H363 (אִילָן) — a tree
- down H1414 (גְּדַד) — to cut down
- and destroy H2255 (חֲבַל) — to ruin
- it; yet H1297 (בְּרַם) — properly, highly, i.e. surely; but used adversatively, however
- leave H7662 (שְׁבַק) — to quit, i.e. allow to remain
- the stump H6136 (עִקַּר) — a stock
- of the roots H8330 (שֹׁרֶשׁ)
- thereof in the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
- even with a band H613 (אֱסוּר)
- of iron H6523 (פַּרְזֶל) — iron
- and brass H5174 (נְחָשׁ) — copper
- in the tender grass H1883 (דֶּתֶא)
- of the field H1251 (בַּר) — a field
- and let it be wet H6647 (צְבַע) — to dip
- with the dew H2920 (טַל)
- of heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- his portion H2508 (חֲלָק) — a part
- with H5974 (עִם)
- the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- till H5705 (עַד)
- seven H7655 (שִׁבְעָה)
- times H5732 (עִדָּן) — a set time; technically, a year
- pass H2499 (חֲלַף) — to pass on (of time)
- over H5922 (עַל)
24 this is the interpretation, O king, and it is the decree of the Most High, which is come upon my lord the king:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- This H1836 (דֵּן) — this
- the interpretation H6591 (פְּשַׁר) — an interpretation
- O king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- and this H1932 (הוּא)
- the decree H1510 (גְּזֵרָה) — a decree
- of the most High H5943 (עִלַּי) — supreme (i.e. God)
- which is come H4291 (מְטָא) — to arrive, extend or happen
- upon H5922 (עַל)
- my lord H4756 (מָרֵא) — a master
- the king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
25 that thou shalt be driven from men, and thy dwelling shall be with the beasts of the field, and thou shalt be made to eat grass as oxen, and shalt be wet with the dew of heaven, and seven times shall pass over thee; till thou know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- That they shall drive H2957 (טְרַד) — to expel
- thee from H4481 (מִן)
- men H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and thy dwelling H4070 (מְדוֹר) — a dwelling
- shall be H1934 (הָוָא) — to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
- with H5974 (עִם)
- the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- of the field H1251 (בַּר) — a field
- and they shall make thee to eat H2939 (טְעַם) — to taste; causatively to feed
- grass H6211 (עָשׁ) — a moth
- as oxen H8450 (תּוֹר) — a bull
- and they shall wet H6647 (צְבַע) — to dip
- thee with the dew H2920 (טַל)
- of heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and seven H7655 (שִׁבְעָה)
- times H5732 (עִדָּן) — a set time; technically, a year
- shall pass H2499 (חֲלַף) — to pass on (of time)
- over H5922 (עַל)
- thee, till H5705 (עַד)
- thou know H3046 (יְדַע)
- that the most High H5943 (עִלַּי) — supreme (i.e. God)
- ruleth H7990 (שַׁלִּיט) — mighty; abstractly, permission; concretely, a premier
- in the kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- of men H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and giveth H5415 (נְתַן) — give
- it to whomsoever H4479 (מָן) — who or what (properly, interrogatively, hence, also indefinitely and relatively)
- he will H6634 (צְבָא) — to please
26 And whereas they commanded to leave the stump of the roots of the tree; thy kingdom shall be sure unto thee, after that thou shalt have known that the heavens do rule.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- And whereas they commanded H560 (אֲמַר)
- to leave H7662 (שְׁבַק) — to quit, i.e. allow to remain
- the stump H6136 (עִקַּר) — a stock
- of the tree H363 (אִילָן) — a tree
- roots H8330 (שֹׁרֶשׁ)
- thy kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- shall be sure H7011 (קַיָּם) — permanent (as rising firmly)
- unto thee, after H4481 (מִן)
- that thou shalt have known H3046 (יְדַע)
- that the heavens H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- do rule H7990 (שַׁלִּיט) — mighty; abstractly, permission; concretely, a premier
27 Wherefore, O king, let my counsel be acceptable unto thee, and break off thy sins by righteousness, and thine iniquities by showing mercy to the poor; if there may be a lengthening of thy tranquillity.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Wherefore H3861 (לָהֵן) — therefore; also except
- O king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- let my counsel H4431 (מְלַךְ) — advice
- be acceptable H8232 (שְׁפַר) — to be beautiful
- unto thee H5922 (עַל)
- and break off H6562 (פְּרַק) — to discontinue
- thy sins H2408 (חֲטִי) — an offence
- by righteousness H6665 (צִדְקָה) — beneficence
- and thine iniquities H5758 (עִוְיָא) — perverseness
- by shewing mercy H2604 (חֲנַן) — to favor or (causatively) to entreat
- to the poor H6033 (עֲנָה)
- if H2006 (הֵן) — lo! also there(-fore), (un-) less, whether, but, if
- it may be H1934 (הָוָא) — to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
- a lengthening H754 (אַרְכָּא) — length
- of thy tranquillity H7963 (שְׁלֵוָה) — safety
28 All this came upon the king Nebuchadnezzar.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- All H3606 (כֹּל)
- this came H4291 (מְטָא) — to arrive, extend or happen
- upon H5922 (עַל)
- the king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
29 At the end of twelve months he was walking in the royal palace of Babylon.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- At the end H7118 (קְצָת)
- of twelve H6236 (עֲשַׂר) — ten
- of twelve H8648 (תְּרֵין) — two
- months H3393 (יְרַח) — a month
- he walked H1981 (הֲלַךְ) — to walk
- he walked H1934 (הָוָא) — to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
- in H5922 (עַל)
- the palace H1965 (הֵיכַל)
- of the kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- of Babylon H895 (בַּבֶל)
30 The king spake and said, Is not this great Babylon, which I have built for the royal dwelling-place, by the might of my power and for the glory of my majesty?Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- The king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- spake H6032 (עֲנָה)
- and said H560 (אֲמַר)
- Is not H3809 (לָא)
- this H1668 (דָּא) — this
- this H1932 (הוּא)
- great H7229 (רַב)
- Babylon H895 (בַּבֶל)
- that I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- have built H1124 (בְּנָא) — to build
- for the house H1005 (בַּיִת)
- of the kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- by the might H8632 (תְּקֹף) — power
- of my power H2632 (חֵסֶן) — strength
- and for the honour H3367 (יְקָר)
- of my majesty H1923 (הֲדַר) — magnificence
31 While the word was in the king’s mouth, there fell a voice from heaven, saying, O king Nebuchadnezzar, to thee it is spoken: The kingdom is departed from thee:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- While H5751 (עוֹד)
- the word H4406 (מִלָּה) — a word, command, discourse, or subject
- in the king’s H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- mouth H6433 (פֻּם) — the mouth (literally or figuratively)
- there fell H5308 (נְפַל)
- a voice H7032 (קָל)
- from H4481 (מִן)
- heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- O king H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- to thee it is spoken H560 (אֲמַר)
- The kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- is departed H5709 (עֲדָא)
32 and thou shalt be driven from men; and thy dwelling shall be with the beasts of the field; thou shalt be made to eat grass as oxen; and seven times shall pass over thee; until thou know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- And they shall drive H2957 (טְרַד) — to expel
- thee from H4481 (מִן)
- men H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and thy dwelling H4070 (מְדוֹר) — a dwelling
- with H5974 (עִם)
- the beasts H2423 (חֵיוָא) — an animal
- of the field H1251 (בַּר) — a field
- they shall make thee to eat H2939 (טְעַם) — to taste; causatively to feed
- grass H6211 (עָשׁ) — a moth
- as oxen H8450 (תּוֹר) — a bull
- and seven H7655 (שִׁבְעָה)
- times H5732 (עִדָּן) — a set time; technically, a year
- shall pass H2499 (חֲלַף) — to pass on (of time)
- over H5922 (עַל)
- thee, until H5705 (עַד)
- thou know H3046 (יְדַע)
- that the most High H5943 (עִלַּי) — supreme (i.e. God)
- ruleth H7990 (שַׁלִּיט) — mighty; abstractly, permission; concretely, a premier
- in the kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- of men H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and giveth H5415 (נְתַן) — give
- it to whomsoever H4479 (מָן) — who or what (properly, interrogatively, hence, also indefinitely and relatively)
- he will H6634 (צְבָא) — to please
33 The same hour was the thing fulfilled upon Nebuchadnezzar: and he was driven from men, and did eat grass as oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven, till his hair was grown like eagles’ feathers, and his nails like birds’ claws.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- The same hour H8160 (שָׁעָה) — properly, a look, i.e. a moment
- was the thing H4406 (מִלָּה) — a word, command, discourse, or subject
- fulfilled H5487 (סוּף) — to come to an end
- upon H5922 (עַל)
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- and he was driven H2957 (טְרַד) — to expel
- from H4481 (מִן)
- men H606 (אֱנָשׁ) — a man
- and did eat H399 (אֲכַל)
- grass H6211 (עָשׁ) — a moth
- as oxen H8450 (תּוֹר) — a bull
- and his body H1655 (גֶּשֶׁם) — used in a peculiar sense, the body (probably for the (figuratively) idea of a hard rain)
- was wet H6647 (צְבַע) — to dip
- with the dew H2920 (טַל)
- of heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- till H5705 (עַד)
- his hairs H8177 (שְׂעַר) — hair
- were grown H7236 (רְבָה)
- like eagles’ H5403 (נְשַׁר) — an eagle
- and his nails H2953 (טְפַר) — a finger-nail; also a hoof or claw
- like birds’ H6853 (צְפַר) — a bird.
34 And at the end of the days I, Nebuchadnezzar, lifted up mine eyes unto heaven, and mine understanding returned unto me, and I blessed the Most High, and I praised and honored him that liveth for ever; for his dominion is an everlasting dominion, and his kingdom from generation to generation;Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- And at the end H7118 (קְצָת)
- of the days H3118 (יוֹם) — a day
- I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- lifted up H5191 (נְטַל) — to raise
- mine eyes H5870 (עַיִן) — an eye
- unto heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and mine understanding H4486 (מַנְדַּע) — wisdom or intelligence
- returned H8421 (תּוּב) — specifically (transitive and ellip.) to reply
- unto me H5922 (עַל)
- and I blessed H1289 (בְּרַךְ)
- the most High H5943 (עִלַּי) — supreme (i.e. God)
- and I praised H7624 (שְׁבַח) — to adulate, i.e. adore
- and honoured H1922 (הֲדַר) — to magnify (figuratively)
- him that liveth H2417 (חַי) — alive; also (as noun in plural) life
- for ever H5957 (עָלַם) — remote time, i.e. the future or past indefinitely; often adverb, forever
- whose dominion H7985 (שׇׁלְטָן) — empire (abstractly or concretely)
- an everlasting H5957 (עָלַם) — remote time, i.e. the future or past indefinitely; often adverb, forever
- dominion H7985 (שׇׁלְטָן) — empire (abstractly or concretely)
- and his kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- from H5974 (עִם)
- generation H1859 (דָּר) — an age
- to generation H1859 (דָּר) — an age
35 and all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as nothing; and he doeth according to his will in the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth; and none can stay his hand, or say unto him, What doest thou?Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- And all H3606 (כֹּל)
- the inhabitants H1753 (דּוּר) — to reside
- of the earth H772 (אֲרַע) — the earth; by implication (figuratively) low
- reputed H2804 (חֲשַׁב) — to regard
- as nothing H3809 (לָא)
- and he doeth H5648 (עֲבַד) — to do, make, prepare, keep, etc.
- according to his will H6634 (צְבָא) — to please
- in the army H2429 (חַיִל) — an army, or strength
- of heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- and none H3809 (לָא)
- can H383 (אִיתַי) — properly, entity; used only as a particle of affirmation, there is
- stay H4223 (מְחָא) — to strike in pieces; also to arrest; specifically to impale
- his hand H3028 (יַד)
- or say H560 (אֲמַר)
- unto him, What H4101 (מָה)
- doest H5648 (עֲבַד) — to do, make, prepare, keep, etc.
36 At the same time mine understanding returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my majesty and brightness returned unto me; and my counsellors and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom, and excellent greatness was added unto me.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- At the same time H2166 (זְמָן)
- my reason H4486 (מַנְדַּע) — wisdom or intelligence
- returned H8421 (תּוּב) — specifically (transitive and ellip.) to reply
- unto me H5922 (עַל)
- and for the glory H3367 (יְקָר)
- of my kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- mine honour H1923 (הֲדַר) — magnificence
- and brightness H2122 (זִיו) — (figuratively) cheerfulness
- and my counsellors H1907 (הַדָּבָר) — a vizier
- and my lords H7261 (רַבְרְבָן) — a magnate
- sought H1156 (בְּעָא) — to seek or ask
- and I was established H8627 (תְּקַן) — to straighten up, i.e. confirm
- in my kingdom H4437 (מַלְכוּ) — dominion (abstractly or concretely)
- and excellent H3493 (יַתִּיר) — preeminent; as an adverb, very
- majesty H7238 (רְבוּ) — increase (of dignity)
- was added H3255 (יְסַף)
37 Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and extol and honor the King of heaven; for all his works are truth, and his ways justice; and those that walk in pride he is able to abase.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Now H3705 (כְּעַן) — now
- I H576 (אֲנָא) — I
- Nebuchadnezzar H5020 (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר)
- praise H7624 (שְׁבַח) — to adulate, i.e. adore
- and extol H7313 (רוּם)
- and honour H1922 (הֲדַר) — to magnify (figuratively)
- the King H4430 (מֶלֶךְ) — a king
- of heaven H8065 (שָׁמַיִן)
- all H3606 (כֹּל)
- whose works H4567 (מַעְבָד) — an act
- truth H7187 (קְשׁוֹט) — fidelity
- and his ways H735 (אֹרַח) — a road
- judgment H1780 (דִּין)
- and those that walk H1981 (הֲלַךְ) — to walk
- in pride H1467 (גֵּוָה)
- he is able H3202 (יְכֵל)
- to abase H8214 (שְׁפַל)