1 I commend unto you Phoebe our sister, who is a servant of the church that is at Cenchreæ:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- I commend G4921 (συνιστάω) — to set together,
i.e. (by implication) to introduce (favorably), or (figuratively) to
exhibit; intransitively, to stand near, or (figuratively) to
constitute
- unto you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- Phebe G5402 (Φοίβη) — probably akin to the base of );
Phœbe, a Christian woman
- our G1473 (ἐγώ)
- sister G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- sister G79 (ἀδελφή) — a sister (naturally or ecclesiastically)
- which is G1510 (εἰμί) — I exist (used only when emphatic)
- a servant G1249 (διάκονος) — an
attendant, i.e. (genitive case) a waiter (at table or in other menial
duties); specially, a Christian teacher and pastor (technically, a
deacon or deacone…
- of the Assembly G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of the Assembly G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- which is G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- at G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- Cenchrea G2747 (Κεγχρεαί) — Cenchreæ, a port of
Corinth
2 that ye receive her in the Lord, worthily of the saints, and that ye assist her in whatsoever matter she may have need of you: for she herself also hath been a helper of many, and of mine own self.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- That G2443 (ἵνα) — in order that (denoting the purpose
or the result)
- ye receive G4327 (προσδέχομαι) — to admit (to intercourse, hospitality, credence,
or (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await (with
confidence or patience)
- her G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- as becometh G516 (ἀξίως) — appropriately
- saints G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- saints G40 (ἅγιος) — sacred (physically,
pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially,
consecrated)
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- ye assist G3936 (παρίστημι) — to stand beside, i.e. (transitively) to exhibit,
proffer, (specially), recommend, (figuratively) substantiate; or
(intransitively) to be at hand (or ready), a…
- G3739 (ὅς) — the
relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what,
that
- whatsoever G302 (ἄν)
- business G4229 (πρᾶγμα) — a deed; by implication, an affair; by extension, an object
(material)
- she hath need G5535 (χρῄζω) — to make (i.e. have) necessity, i.e. be in want of
- of you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- for G1063 (γάρ) — properly, assigning a reason (used in argument,
explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
- she G3778 (οὗτος) — the he (she or it), i.e. this or that
(often with article repeated)
- hath been G1096 (γίνομαι) — to cause to be
("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used
with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
- a succourer G4368 (προστάτις) — a patroness, i.e.
assistant
- of many G4183 (πολύς) — (singular) much (in any
respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely;
neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
- G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- of myself G1473 (ἐγώ)
- also G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
3 Salute Prisca and Aquila my fellow-workers in Christ Jesus,Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Greet G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Priscilla G4252 (Πρίσκιλλα) — Priscilla (i.e. little Prisca), a Christian
woman
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- Aquila G207 (Ἀκύλας) — Akulas, an Israelite
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- helpers G4904 (συνεργός) — a co-laborer,
i.e. coadjutor
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- Jesus G2424 (Ἰησοῦς) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord
and two (three) other Israelites
4 who for my life laid down their own necks; unto whom not only I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Who G3748 (ὅστις) — which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which
same
- have G5294 (ὑποτίθημι) — to place underneath, i.e. (figuratively) to
hazard, (reflexively) to suggest
- for G5228 (ὑπέρ) — "over", i.e. (with the genitive case) of place,
above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding;
with the accusative case superior to, m…
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- life G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- life G5590 (ψυχή) — breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or
concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on
the one hand from , which is the rat…
- laid down G5294 (ὑποτίθημι) — to place underneath, i.e. (figuratively) to
hazard, (reflexively) to suggest
- their own G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ) — him- (her-, it-, them-, also
(in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-,
thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
- necks G5137 (τράχηλος) — the throat (neck),
i.e. (figuratively) life
- unto whom G3739 (ὅς) — the
relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what,
that
- not G3756 (οὐ) — the absolute negative (compare ) adverb; no or
not
- only G3441 (μόνος) — remaining, i.e. sole or single; by implication,
mere
- I G1473 (ἐγώ)
- give thanks G2168 (εὐχαριστέω) — to be grateful, i.e. (actively) to express gratitude
(towards); specially, to say grace at a meal
- but G235 (ἀλλά) — properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially)
contrariwise (in many relations)
- also G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- all G3956 (πᾶς) — all,
any, every, the whole
- the Assemblies G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the Assemblies G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- of the Gentiles G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of the Gentiles G1484 (ἔθνος) — a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe;
specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication,
pagan)
5 and salute the church that is in their house. Salute Epænetus my beloved, who is the firstfruits of Asia unto Christ.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Likewise G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- the Assembly G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- that is in G2596 (κατά) — (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in
varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or
accusative) with which it is joined)
- their G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- house G3624 (οἶκος) — a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or
figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally
or figuratively)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- wellbeloved G27 (ἀγαπητός) — beloved
- Epaenetus G1866 (Ἐπαίνετος) — praised; Epænetus, a Christian
- who G3739 (ὅς) — the
relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what,
that
- is G1510 (εἰμί) — I exist (used only when emphatic)
- the firstfruits G536 (ἀπαρχή) — a beginning of sacrifice, i.e. the
(Jewish) first-fruit (figuratively)
- of Achaia G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of Achaia G882 (Ἀχαΐα) — Achaia (i.e. Greece), a country of
Europe
- unto G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
6 Salute Mary, who bestowed much labor on you.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Greet G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Mary G3137 (Μαρία) — Maria or Mariam (i.e. Mirjam), the name of
six Christian females
- who G3748 (ὅστις) — which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which
same
- bestowed G2872 (κοπιάω) — to feel fatigue; by implication, to work
hard
- much G4183 (πολύς) — (singular) much (in any
respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely;
neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
- labour G2872 (κοπιάω) — to feel fatigue; by implication, to work
hard
- on G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- us G1473 (ἐγώ)
7 Salute Andronicus and Junias, my kinsmen, and my fellow-prisoners, who are of note among the apostles, who also have been in Christ before me.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Andronicus G408 (Ἀνδρόνικος) — man of victory; Andronicos, an
Israelite
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- Junia G2458 (Ἰουνιᾶς) — Junias, a Christian
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- kinsmen G4773 (συγγενής) — a relative (by blood); by extension, a fellow
countryman
- fellowprisoners G4869 (συναιχμάλωτος) — a co-captive
- who G3748 (ὅστις) — which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which
same
- are G1510 (εἰμί) — I exist (used only when emphatic)
- of note G1978 (ἐπίσημος) — remarkable, i.e.
(figuratively) eminent
- among G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the apostles G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the apostles G652 (ἀπόστολος) — a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel;
officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous
powers)
- who G3739 (ὅς) — the
relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what,
that
- also G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- were G1096 (γίνομαι) — to cause to be
("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used
with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- before G4253 (πρό) — "fore", i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively,
superior) to
- me G1473 (ἐγώ)
8 Salute Ampliatus my beloved in the Lord.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Greet G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Amplias G291 (Ἀμπλίας) — Amplias, a Roman
Christian
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- beloved G27 (ἀγαπητός) — beloved
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
9 Salute Urbanus our fellow-worker in Christ, and Stachys my beloved.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Urbane G3773 (Οὐρβανός) — Urbanus (of the city, "urbane"), a
Christian
- our G1473 (ἐγώ)
- helper G4904 (συνεργός) — a co-laborer,
i.e. coadjutor
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- Stachys G4720 (Στάχυς) — Stachys, a Christian
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- beloved G27 (ἀγαπητός) — beloved
10 Salute Apelles the approved in Christ. Salute them that are of the household of Aristobulus.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Apelles G559 (Ἀπελλῆς) — Apelles, a Christian
- approved G1384 (δόκιμος) — properly, acceptable (current after assayal), i.e.
approved
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- them which are G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of G1537 (ἐκ) — literal or
figurative; direct or remote)
- Aristobulus’ G711 (Ἀριστόβουλος) — best counselling; Aristoboulus, a
Christian
11 Salute Herodion my kinsman. Salute them of the household of Narcissus, that are in the Lord.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Herodion G2267 (Ἡρωδίων) — Herodion, a Christian
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- kinsman G4773 (συγγενής) — a relative (by blood); by extension, a fellow
countryman
- Greet G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- them that be G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of G1537 (ἐκ) — literal or
figurative; direct or remote)
- the G3488 (Νάρκισσος) — Narcissus, a Roman
- of Narcissus G3488 (Νάρκισσος) — Narcissus, a Roman
- which are G1510 (εἰμί) — I exist (used only when emphatic)
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
12 Salute Tryphæna and Tryphosa, who labor in the Lord. Salute Persis the beloved, who labored much in the Lord.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Tryphena G5170 (Τρύφαινα) — luxurious; Tryphæna, a Christian woman
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- Tryphosa G5173 (Τρυφῶσα) — luxuriating; Tryphosa, a Christian female
- who labour G2872 (κοπιάω) — to feel fatigue; by implication, to work
hard
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- the beloved G27 (ἀγαπητός) — beloved
- Persis G4069 (Περσίς) — a Persian woman; Persis, a Christian female
- which G3748 (ὅστις) — which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which
same
- laboured G2872 (κοπιάω) — to feel fatigue; by implication, to work
hard
- much G4183 (πολύς) — (singular) much (in any
respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely;
neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
13 Salute Rufus the chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Rufus G4504 (Ῥοῦφος) — red; Rufus, a Christian
- chosen G1588 (ἐκλεκτός) — select; by implication, favorite
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- his G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- mother G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- mother G3384 (μήτηρ) — a "mother" (literally or figuratively,
immediate or remote)
- mine G1473 (ἐγώ)
14 Salute Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas, and the brethren that are with them.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Asyncritus G799 (Ἀσύγκριτος) — incomparable; Asyncritus, a Christian
- Phlegon G5393 (Φλέγων) — blazing; Phlegon, a
Christian
- Hermas G2057 (Ἑρμᾶς) — Hermas, a Christian
- Patrobas G3969 (Πατροβᾶς) — father's life; Patrobas, a Christian
- Hermes G2060 (Ἑρμῆς) — Hermes, the name of the messenger of the Greek
deities; also of a Christian
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- the brethren G80 (ἀδελφός) — a brother
(literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like )
- which are with G4862 (σύν) — with or together (but much
closer than or ), i.e. by association, companionship,
process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition,
etc.
- them G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
15 Salute Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints that are with them.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- Philologus G5378 (Φιλόλογος) — fond of words, i.e. talkative (argumentative,
learned, "philological"); Philologus, a Christian
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- Julia G2456 (Ἰουλία) — Julia, a Christian woman
- Nereus G3517 (Νηρεύς) — Nereus, a Christian
- his G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
- sister G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- sister G79 (ἀδελφή) — a sister (naturally or ecclesiastically)
- Olympas G3652 (Ὀλυμπᾶς) — Olympas, a Christian
- all G3956 (πᾶς) — all,
any, every, the whole
- the saints G40 (ἅγιος) — sacred (physically,
pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially,
consecrated)
- which are with G4862 (σύν) — with or together (but much
closer than or ), i.e. by association, companionship,
process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition,
etc.
- them G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
16 Salute one another with a holy kiss. All the churches of Christ salute you.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- Salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- one another G240 (ἀλλήλων) — one another
- with G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- an G5370 (φίλημα) — a kiss
- holy G40 (ἅγιος) — sacred (physically,
pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially,
consecrated)
- kiss G5370 (φίλημα) — a kiss
- The Assemblies G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- The Assemblies G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- of Christ G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
17 Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them that are causing the divisions and occasions of stumbling, contrary to the doctrine which ye learned: and turn away from them.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Now G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- I beseech G3870 (παρακαλέω) — to call near, i.e. invite, invoke (by imploration,
hortation or consolation)
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- brethren G80 (ἀδελφός) — a brother
(literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like )
- mark G4648 (σκοπέω) — to take aim at (spy), i.e. (figuratively)
regard
- them which cause G4160 (ποιέω) — to make or do (in
a very wide application, more or less direct)
- divisions G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- divisions G1370 (διχοστασία) — disunion, i.e. (figuratively)
dissension
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- offences G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- offences G4625 (σκάνδαλον) — a trap-stick (bent
sapling), i.e. snare (figuratively, cause of displeasure or
sin)
- contrary to G3844 (παρά) — properly, near; i.e. (with genitive case) from
beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the
vicinity of (objectively or subjectively)…
- the doctrine G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the doctrine G1322 (διδαχή) — instruction (the act or the matter)
- which G3739 (ὅς) — the
relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what,
that
- ye G4771 (σύ) — thou
- have learned G3129 (μανθάνω) — to learn
(in any way)
- avoid G1578 (ἐκκλίνω) — to deviate, i.e. (absolutely) to shun (literally
or figuratively), or (relatively) to decline (from piety)
- G575 (ἀπό) — "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various
senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
- them G846 (αὐτός) — the reflexive pronoun self, used
(alone or in the compound ) of the third person , and (with the
proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
18 For they that are such serve not our Lord Christ, but their own belly; and by their smooth and fair speech they beguile the hearts of the innocent.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- For G1063 (γάρ) — properly, assigning a reason (used in argument,
explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
- they that are such G5108 (τοιοῦτος) — truly this,
i.e. of this sort (to denote character or individuality)
- serve G1398 (δουλεύω) — to be a slave to (literal or figurative, involuntary or
voluntary)
- not G3756 (οὐ) — the absolute negative (compare ) adverb; no or
not
- our G1473 (ἐγώ)
- Lord G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- Jesus G2424 (Ἰησοῦς) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord
and two (three) other Israelites
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- but G235 (ἀλλά) — properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially)
contrariwise (in many relations)
- their own G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ) — him- (her-, it-, them-, also
(in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-,
thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
- belly G2836 (κοιλία) — a cavity, i.e. (especially) the abdomen; by
implication, the matrix; figuratively, the heart
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- by G1223 (διά) — through (in very
wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
- good words G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- good words G5542 (χρηστολογία) — fair speech, i.e.
plausibility
- fair speeches G2129 (εὐλογία) — fine speaking, i.e. elegance of language;
commendation ("eulogy"), i.e. (reverentially) adoration; religiously,
benediction; by implication, consecration; by…
- deceive G1818 (ἐξαπατάω) — to seduce wholly
- the hearts G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the hearts G2588 (καρδία) — the heart, i.e.
(figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the
middle
- of the simple G172 (ἄκακος) — not bad, i.e. (objectively)
innocent or (subjectively) unsuspecting
19 For your obedience is come abroad unto all men. I rejoice therefore over you: but I would have you wise unto that which is good, and simple unto that which is evil.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- For G1063 (γάρ) — properly, assigning a reason (used in argument,
explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
- your G4771 (σύ) — thou
- obedience G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- obedience G5218 (ὑπακοή) — attentive hearkening, i.e. (by implication) compliance or
submission
- is come abroad G864 (ἀφικνέομαι) — to go (i.e. spread) forth (by
rumor)
- unto G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- all G3956 (πᾶς) — all,
any, every, the whole
- I am glad G5463 (χαίρω) — to be "cheer"ful, i.e. calmly happy or well-off;
impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be
well
- therefore G3767 (οὖν) — (adverbially) certainly, or
(conjunctionally) accordingly
- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- on G1909 (ἐπί) — properly, meaning superimposition (of time,
place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive
case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with…
- behalf G1909 (ἐπί) — properly, meaning superimposition (of time,
place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive
case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with…
- but yet G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- I would have G2309 (θέλω) — to determine
(as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas properly
denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
i.e. choose…
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- wise G4680 (σοφός) — wise (in a most general application)
- G3303 (μέν) — properly, indicative of affirmation or concession
(in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with (this
one, the former, etc.)
- G1510 (εἰμί) — I exist (used only when emphatic)
- that which is good G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- that which is good G18 (ἀγαθός) — "good" (in any sense, often as noun)
- and G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- simple G185 (ἀκέραιος) — unmixed, i.e. (figuratively) innocent
- concerning G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- evil G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- evil G2556 (κακός) — worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas
properly refers to effects), i.e. (subjectively) depraved, or
(objectively) injurious
20 And the God of peace shall bruise Satan under your feet shortly. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- And G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- the God G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the God G2316 (θεός) — a deity, especially (with ) the supreme
Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
- of peace G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of peace G1515 (εἰρήνη) — peace (literally or
figuratively); by implication, prosperity
- shall bruise G4937 (συντρίβω) — to crush completely, i.e. to shatter
(literally or figuratively)
- Satan G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Satan G4567 (Σατανᾶς) — the
accuser, i.e. the devil
- under G5259 (ὑπό) — under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place
(beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the
accusative case) of place (whither (underneat…
- your G4771 (σύ) — thou
- feet G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- feet G4228 (πούς) — a "foot" (figuratively or literally)
- shortly G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- shortly G5034 (τάχος) — a brief space (of time), i.e. (with
prefixed) in haste
- The grace G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- The grace G5485 (χάρις) — graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or
concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine
influence upon the heart, and it…
- of G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- our G1473 (ἐγώ)
- Lord G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- Jesus G2424 (Ἰησοῦς) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord
and two (three) other Israelites
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- with G3326 (μετά) — properly, denoting
accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according
to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with
wh…
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- Amen G281 (ἀμήν) — properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively)
trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be
it)
21 Timothy my fellow-worker saluteth you; and Lucius and Jason and Sosipater, my kinsmen.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Timothy G5095 (Τιμόθεος) — dear to God; Timotheus, a Christian
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- workfellow G4904 (συνεργός) — a co-laborer,
i.e. coadjutor
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- Lucius G3066 (Λούκιος) — illuminative; Lucius, a Christian
- Jason G2394 (Ἰάσων) — about to cure; Jason, a
Christian
- Sosipater G4989 (Σωσίπατρος) — Sosipatrus, a Christian
- kinsmen G4773 (συγγενής) — a relative (by blood); by extension, a fellow
countryman
- salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
22 I Tertius, who write the epistle, salute you in the Lord.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- I G1473 (ἐγώ)
- Tertius G5060 (Τέρτιος) — third; Tertius, a Christian
- who wrote G1125 (γράφω) — to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to
describe
- epistle G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- epistle G1992 (ἐπιστολή) — a written message
- salute G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- in G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- the Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
23 Gaius my host, and of the whole church, saluteth you. Erastus the treasurer of the city saluteth you, and Quartus the brother.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Gaius G1050 (Γάϊος) — Gaius (i.e. Caius), a Christian
- mine G1473 (ἐγώ)
- host G3581 (ξένος) — foreign (literally, alien, or figuratively,
novel); by implication, a guest or (vice-versa) entertainer
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- of the G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of the G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- whole G3650 (ὅλος) — "whole" or "all", i.e. complete (in extent, amount,
time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb
- Assembly G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Assembly G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- saluteth G782 (ἀσπάζομαι) — to enfold
in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to
welcome
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- Erastus G2037 (Ἔραστος) — beloved; Erastus, a Christian
- the chamberlain G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the chamberlain G3623 (οἰκονόμος) — a house-distributor (i.e. manager), or
overseer, i.e. an employee in that capacity; by extension, a fiscal
agent (treasurer); figuratively, a preacher (of the…
- of the city G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of the city G4172 (πόλις) — a town
(properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
- Quartus G2890 (Κούαρτος) — Quartus, a Christian
- a brother G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- a brother G80 (ἀδελφός) — a brother
(literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like )
24 Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- The grace G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- The grace G5485 (χάρις) — graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or
concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine
influence upon the heart, and it…
- of G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- of G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- our G1473 (ἐγώ)
- Lord G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Lord G2962 (κύριος) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun)
controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
- Jesus G2424 (Ἰησοῦς) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord
and two (three) other Israelites
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- with G3326 (μετά) — properly, denoting
accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according
to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with
wh…
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- all G3956 (πᾶς) — all,
any, every, the whole
- Amen G281 (ἀμήν) — properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively)
trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be
it)
25 Now to him that is able to establish you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery which hath been kept in silence through times eternal,Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- Now G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- to him that is of power G1410 (δύναμαι) — to be able or possible
- to stablish G4741 (στηρίζω) — to set fast, i.e.
(literally) to turn resolutely in a certain direction, or
(figuratively) to confirm
- you G4771 (σύ) — thou
- according to G2596 (κατά) — (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in
varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or
accusative) with which it is joined)
- my G1473 (ἐγώ)
- gospel G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- gospel G2098 (εὐαγγέλιον) — a good message, i.e. the gospel
- and G2532 (καί) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in
connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
- the preaching G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- the preaching G2782 (κήρυγμα) — a proclamation (especially of the gospel; by implication,
the gospel itself)
- of Jesus G2424 (Ἰησοῦς) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord
and two (three) other Israelites
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- the revelation G602 (ἀποκάλυψις) — disclosure
- of the mystery G3466 (μυστήριον) — a secret or "mystery"
(through the idea of silence imposed by initiation into religious
rites)
- which was kept secret G4601 (σιγάω) — to keep silent (transitively or intransitively)
- G5550 (χρόνος) — a space of time (in general, and thus
properly distinguished from , which designates a fixed or special
occasion; and from , which denotes a particular period…
- since the world began G166 (αἰώνιος) — perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as
well)
26 but now is manifested, and by the scriptures of the prophets, according to the commandment of the eternal God, is made known unto all the nations unto obedience of faith:Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- But G1161 (δέ) — but, and,
etc.
- now G3568 (νῦν) — "now" (as adverb of date, a
transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or
immediate
- is made manifest G5319 (φανερόω) — to render apparent (literally or figuratively)
- and G5037 (τέ) — both or also
(properly, as correlation of )
- by G1223 (διά) — through (in very
wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
- the scriptures G1124 (γραφή) — a document, i.e. holy Writ (or its contents or a statement in
it)
- of the prophets G4397 (προφητικός) — pertaining to a foreteller ("prophetic")
- according to G2596 (κατά) — (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in
varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or
accusative) with which it is joined)
- the commandment G2003 (ἐπιταγή) — an injunction or decree; by implication,
authoritativeness
- of the G2316 (θεός) — a deity, especially (with ) the supreme
Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
- everlasting G166 (αἰώνιος) — perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as
well)
- God G2316 (θεός) — a deity, especially (with ) the supreme
Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
- made known G1107 (γνωρίζω) — to make known; subjectively, to
know
- to G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- all G3956 (πᾶς) — all,
any, every, the whole
- nations G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- nations G1484 (ἔθνος) — a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe;
specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication,
pagan)
- for G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- the obedience G5218 (ὑπακοή) — attentive hearkening, i.e. (by implication) compliance or
submission
- of faith G4102 (πίστις) — persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious
truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially
reliance upon Christ for salva…
27 to the only wise God, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory for ever. Amen.Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):- To God G2316 (θεός) — a deity, especially (with ) the supreme
Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
- only G3441 (μόνος) — remaining, i.e. sole or single; by implication,
mere
- wise G4680 (σοφός) — wise (in a most general application)
- glory G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- glory G1391 (δόξα) — glory (as very apparent), in a wide application
(literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
- through G1223 (διά) — through (in very
wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
- Jesus G2424 (Ἰησοῦς) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord
and two (three) other Israelites
- Christ G5547 (Χριστός) — anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
- for G1519 (εἰς) — to or into (indicating the point reached or
entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.);
also in adverbial phrases
- ever G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- ever G165 (αἰών) — properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also
past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic
period (present or future)
- Amen G281 (ἀμήν) — properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively)
trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be
it)
- ritten G1125 (γράφω) — to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to
describe
- o G4314 (πρός) — a preposition of direction; forward to,
i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to;
with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near…
- he Romans G4514 (Ῥωμαῖος) — Romæan, i.e. Roman (as noun)
- rom G575 (ἀπό) — "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various
senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
- orinthus, G2882 (Κόρινθος) — Corinthus, a city of Greece
- y G1223 (διά) — through (in very
wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
- hebe G5402 (Φοίβη) — probably akin to the base of );
Phœbe, a Christian woman
- ervant G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- ervant G1249 (διάκονος) — an
attendant, i.e. (genitive case) a waiter (at table or in other menial
duties); specially, a Christian teacher and pastor (technically, a
deacon or deacone…
- f the Assembly G3588 (ὁ) — the (sometimes to be
supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
- f the Assembly G1577 (ἐκκλησία) — a calling out, i.e.
(concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation
(Jewish synagogue, or Christian community of members on earth or
sain…
- t G1722 (ἐν) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
- enchrea. G2747 (Κεγχρεαί) — Cenchreæ, a port of
Corinth