Read the Bible — American Standard Version · Nehemiah

Nehemiah 12

1 Now these are the priests and the Levites that went up with Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua: Seraiah, Jeremiah, Ezra,

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • the priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • and the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • that went up H5927 (עָלָה) — to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
  • with Zerubbabel H2216 (זְרֻבָּבֶל) — Zerubbabel, an Israelite
  • the son H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Shealtiel H7597 (שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל) — Shealtiel, an Israelite
  • and Jeshua H3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ) — Jeshua, the name of ten Israelites, also of a place in Palestine
  • Seraiah H8304 (שְׂרָיָה) — Serajah, the name of nine Israelites
  • Jeremiah H3414 (יִרְמְיָה) — Jirmejah, the name of eight or nine Israelites
  • Ezra H5830 (עֶזְרָא) — Ezra, an Israelite

2 Amariah, Malluch, Hattush,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 10:3 · Nehemiah 10:4
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Amariah H568 (אֲמַרְיָה) — Amarjah, the name of nine Israelites
  • Malluch H4409 (מַלּוּךְ) — Malluk, the name of five Israelites
  • Hattush H2407 (חַטּוּשׁ) — Chattush, the name of four or five Israelites

3 Shecaniah, Rehum, Meremoth,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 3:17 · Nehemiah 7:7 · Nehemiah 10:5
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Shechaniah H7935 (שְׁכַנְיָה) — Shekanjah, the name of nine Israelites
  • Rehum H7348 (רְחוּם) — Rechum, the name of a Persian and of three Israelites
  • Meremoth H4822 (מְרֵמוֹת) — Meremoth, the name of two Israelites

4 Iddo, Ginnethoi, Abijah,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 10:6 · Luke 1:5
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Iddo H5714 (עִדּוֹ) — Iddo (or Iddi), the name of five Israelites
  • Ginnetho H1599 (גִּנְּתוֹן) — Ginnethon or Ginnetho, an Israelite
  • Abijah H29 (אֲבִיָּה) — Abijah, the name of several Israelite men and two Israelitesses

5 Mijamin, Maadiah, Bilgah,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 10:8
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Miamin H4326 (מִיָּמִן) — Mijamin, the name of three Israelites
  • Maadiah H4573 (מַעֲדְיָה) — Maadjah, an Israelite
  • Bilgah H1083 (בִּלְגַה) — Bilgah, the name of two Israelites

6 Shemaiah, and Joiarib, Jedaiah.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): 1 Chronicles 9:10 · Nehemiah 11:10
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Shemaiah H8098 (שְׁמַעְיָה) — Shemajah, the name of twenty-five Israelites
  • and Joiarib H3114 (יוֹיָרִיב) — Jojarib, the name of four Israelites
  • Jedaiah H3048 (יְדַעְיָה) — Jedajah, the name of two Israelites

7 Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah, Jedaiah. These were the chiefs of the priests and of their brethren in the days of Jeshua.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Sallu H5543 (סַלּוּ) — Sallu or Sallai, the name of two Israelites
  • Amok H5987 (עָמוֹק) — Amok, an Israelite
  • Hilkiah H2518 (חִלְקִיָּה) — Chilhijah, the name of eight Israelites
  • Jedaiah H3048 (יְדַעְיָה) — Jedajah, the name of two Israelites
  • the chief H7218 (רֹאשׁ) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
  • of the priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • and of their brethren H251 (אָח) — a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like 1])
  • in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Jeshua H3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ) — Jeshua, the name of ten Israelites, also of a place in Palestine

8 Moreover the Levites: Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah, and Mattaniah, who was over the thanksgiving, he and his brethren.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Moreover the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • Jeshua H3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ) — Jeshua, the name of ten Israelites, also of a place in Palestine
  • Binnui H1131 (בִּנּוּי) — Binnui, an Israelite
  • Kadmiel H6934 (קַדְמִיאֵל) — Kadmiel, the name of three Israelites
  • Sherebiah H8274 (שֵׁרֵבְיָה) — Sherebjah, the name of two Israelites
  • Judah H3063 (יְהוּדָה) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
  • Mattaniah H4983 (מַתַּנְיָה) — Mattanjah, the name of ten Israelites
  • over the thanksgiving H1960 (הֻיְּדָה) — properly, an acclaim, i.e. a choir of singers
  • he and his brethren H251 (אָח) — a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like 1])

9 Also Bakbukiah and Unno, their brethren, were over against them according to their offices.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 12:24 · Psalms 134:1
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Also Bakbukiah H1229 (בַּקְבֻּקְיָה) — Bakbukjah, an Israelite
  • and Unni H6042 (עֻנִּי) — Unni, the name of two Israelites
  • their brethren H251 (אָח) — a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like 1])
  • over against them in the watches H4931 (מִשְׁמֶרֶת) — watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e. (abstractly)…

10 And Jeshua begat Joiakim, and Joiakim begat Eliashib, and Eliashib begat Joiada,

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And Jeshua H3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ) — Jeshua, the name of ten Israelites, also of a place in Palestine
  • begat H3205 (יָלַד) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
  • Joiakim H3113 (יוֹיָקִים) — Jojakim, an Israelite
  • also begat H3205 (יָלַד) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
  • Eliashib H475 (אֶלְיָשִׁיב) — Eljashib, the name of six Israelites
  • and Eliashib H475 (אֶלְיָשִׁיב) — Eljashib, the name of six Israelites
  • Joiada H3111 (יוֹיָדָע) — Jojada, the name of two Israelites

11 and Joiada begat Jonathan, and Jonathan begat Jaddua.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 12:22
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And Joiada H3111 (יוֹיָדָע) — Jojada, the name of two Israelites
  • begat H3205 (יָלַד) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
  • Jonathan H3129 (יוֹנָתָן) — Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites
  • and Jonathan H3129 (יוֹנָתָן) — Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites
  • Jaddua H3037 (יַדּוּעַ) — Jaddua, the name of two Israelites

12 And in the days of Joiakim were priests, heads of fathers’ houses: of Seraiah, Meraiah; of Jeremiah, Hananiah;

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Joiakim H3113 (יוֹיָקִים) — Jojakim, an Israelite
  • were priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • the chief H7218 (רֹאשׁ) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
  • of the fathers H1 (אָב) — father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
  • of Seraiah H8304 (שְׂרָיָה) — Serajah, the name of nine Israelites
  • Meraiah H4811 (מְרָיָה) — Merajah, an Israelite
  • of Jeremiah H3414 (יִרְמְיָה) — Jirmejah, the name of eight or nine Israelites
  • Hananiah H2608 (חֲנַנְיָה) — Chananjah, the name of thirteen Israelites

13 of Ezra, Meshullam; of Amariah, Jehohanan;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 8:4 · Nehemiah 10:3 · Nehemiah 10:7
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Ezra H5830 (עֶזְרָא) — Ezra, an Israelite
  • Meshullam H4918 (מְשֻׁלָּם) — Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites
  • of Amariah H568 (אֲמַרְיָה) — Amarjah, the name of nine Israelites
  • Jehohanan H3076 (יְהוֹחָנָן) — Jehochanan, the name of eight Israelites

14 of Malluchi, Jonathan; of Shebaniah, Joseph;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 10:4
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Melicu H4409 (מַלּוּךְ) — Malluk, the name of five Israelites
  • Jonathan H3129 (יוֹנָתָן) — Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites
  • of Shebaniah H7645 (שְׁבַנְיָה) — Shebanjah, the name of three or four Israelites
  • Joseph H3130 (יוֹסֵף) — Joseph, the name of seven Israelites

15 of Harim, Adna; of Meraioth, Helkai;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): 1 Chronicles 24:8
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Harim H2766 (חָרִם) — Charim, an Israelite
  • Adna H5733 (עַדְנָא) — Adna, the name of two Israelites
  • of Meraioth H4812 (מְרָיוֹת) — Merajoth, the name of two Israelites
  • Helkai H2517 (חֶלְקַי) — Chelkai, an Israelite

16 of Iddo, Zechariah; of Ginnethon, Meshullam;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Zechariah 1:1
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Iddo H5714 (עִדּוֹ) — Iddo (or Iddi), the name of five Israelites
  • Zechariah H2148 (זְכַרְיָה) — Zecarjah, the name of twenty-nine Israelites
  • of Ginnethon H1599 (גִּנְּתוֹן) — Ginnethon or Ginnetho, an Israelite
  • Meshullam H4918 (מְשֻׁלָּם) — Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites

17 of Abijah, Zichri; of Miniamin, of Moadiah, Piltai;

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Abijah H29 (אֲבִיָּה) — Abijah, the name of several Israelite men and two Israelitesses
  • Zichri H2147 (זִכְרִי) — Zicri, the name of twelve Israelites
  • of Miniamin H4509 (מִנְיָמִין) — Minjamin, the name of two Israelites
  • of Moadiah H4153 (מוֹעַדְיָה) — Moadjah, an Israelite
  • Piltai H6408 (פִּלְטַי) — Piltai, an Israelite

18 of Bilgah, Shammua; of Shemaiah, Jehonathan;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 10:8
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Bilgah H1083 (בִּלְגַה) — Bilgah, the name of two Israelites
  • Shammua H8051 (שַׁמּוּעַ) — Shammua, the name of four Israelites
  • of Shemaiah H8098 (שְׁמַעְיָה) — Shemajah, the name of twenty-five Israelites
  • Jehonathan H3083 (יְהוֹנָתָן) — Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites

19 and of Joiarib, Mattenai; of Jedaiah, Uzzi;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): 1 Chronicles 9:10 · 1 Chronicles 24:7 · Nehemiah 11:10
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And of Joiarib H3114 (יוֹיָרִיב) — Jojarib, the name of four Israelites
  • Mattenai H4982 (מַתְּנַי) — Mattenai, the name of three Israelites
  • of Jedaiah H3048 (יְדַעְיָה) — Jedajah, the name of two Israelites
  • Uzzi H5813 (עֻזִּי) — Uzzi, the name of six Israelites

20 of Sallai, Kallai; of Amok, Eber;

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Sallai H5543 (סַלּוּ) — Sallu or Sallai, the name of two Israelites
  • Kallai H7040 (קַלַּי) — Kallai, an Israelite
  • of Amok H5987 (עָמוֹק) — Amok, an Israelite
  • Eber H5677 (עֵבֵר) — Eber, the name of two patriarchs and four Israelites

21 of Hilkiah, Hashabiah; of Jedaiah, Nethanel.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Of Hilkiah H2518 (חִלְקִיָּה) — Chilhijah, the name of eight Israelites
  • Hashabiah H2811 (חֲשַׁבְיָה) — Chashabjah, the name of nine Israelites
  • of Jedaiah H3048 (יְדַעְיָה) — Jedajah, the name of two Israelites
  • Nethaneel H5417 (נְתַנְאֵל) — Nethanel, the name of ten Israelites

22 As for the Levites, in the days of Eliashib, Joiada, and Johanan, and Jaddua, there were recorded the heads of fathers’ houses; also the priests, in the reign of Darius the Persian.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 12:10 · Nehemiah 12:11
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • The Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Eliashib H475 (אֶלְיָשִׁיב) — Eljashib, the name of six Israelites
  • Joiada H3111 (יוֹיָדָע) — Jojada, the name of two Israelites
  • and Johanan H3110 (יוֹחָנָן) — Jochanan, the name of nine Israelites
  • and Jaddua H3037 (יַדּוּעַ) — Jaddua, the name of two Israelites
  • recorded H3789 (כָּתַב) — to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)
  • chief H7218 (רֹאשׁ) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
  • of the fathers H1 (אָב) — father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
  • also the priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • to the reign H4438 (מַלְכוּת) — a rule; concretely, a dominion
  • of Darius H1867 (דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ) — Darejavesh, a title (rather than name) of several Persian kings
  • the Persian H6542 (פַּרְסִי) — a Parsite (i.e. Persian), or inhabitant of Peres

23 The sons of Levi, heads of fathers’ houses, were written in the book of the chronicles, even until the days of Johanan the son of Eliashib.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): 1 Chronicles 9:14
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • The sons H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Levi H3878 (לֵוִי) — Levi, a son of Jacob
  • the chief H7218 (רֹאשׁ) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
  • of the fathers H1 (אָב) — father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
  • written H3789 (כָּתַב) — to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)
  • in the book H5612 (סֵפֶר) — properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book
  • of the chronicles H1697 (דָּבָר) — a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
  • even until the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Johanan H3110 (יוֹחָנָן) — Jochanan, the name of nine Israelites
  • the son H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Eliashib H475 (אֶלְיָשִׁיב) — Eljashib, the name of six Israelites

24 And the chiefs of the Levites: Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua the son of Kadmiel, with their brethren over against them, to praise and give thanks, according to the commandment of David the man of God, watch next to watch.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And the chief H7218 (רֹאשׁ) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
  • of the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • Hashabiah H2811 (חֲשַׁבְיָה) — Chashabjah, the name of nine Israelites
  • Sherebiah H8274 (שֵׁרֵבְיָה) — Sherebjah, the name of two Israelites
  • and Jeshua H3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ) — Jeshua, the name of ten Israelites, also of a place in Palestine
  • the son H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Kadmiel H6934 (קַדְמִיאֵל) — Kadmiel, the name of three Israelites
  • with their brethren H251 (אָח) — a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like 1])
  • over against them, to praise H1984 (הָלַל) — to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causatively, to ce…
  • to give thanks H3034 (יָדָה) — physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the hands)
  • according to the commandment H4687 (מִצְוָה) — a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law)
  • of David H1732 (דָּוִד) — David, the youngest son of Jesse
  • the man H376 (אִישׁ) — a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
  • of God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • ward H4929 (מִשְׁמָר) — a guard (the man, the post or the prison); a deposit (figuratively); also (as observed) a usage (abstractly), or an example (concretely)
  • over against H5980 (עֻמָּה) — conjunction, i.e. society; mostly adverb or preposition (with prepositional prefix), near, beside, along with

25 Mattaniah, and Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon, Akkub, were porters keeping the watch at the store-houses of the gates.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Mattaniah H4983 (מַתַּנְיָה) — Mattanjah, the name of ten Israelites
  • and Bakbukiah H1229 (בַּקְבֻּקְיָה) — Bakbukjah, an Israelite
  • Obadiah H5662 (עֹבַדְיָה) — Obadjah, the name of thirteen Israelites
  • Meshullam H4918 (מְשֻׁלָּם) — Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites
  • Talmon H2929 (טַלְמוֹן) — Talmon, a temple doorkeeper
  • Akkub H6126 (עַקּוּב) — Akkub, the name of five Israelites
  • porters H7778 (שׁוֹעֵר) — a janitor
  • keeping H8104 (שָׁמַר) — properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
  • the ward H4929 (מִשְׁמָר) — a guard (the man, the post or the prison); a deposit (figuratively); also (as observed) a usage (abstractly), or an example (concretely)
  • at the thresholds H624 (אָסֻף) — collected (only in the plural), i.e. a collection of offerings
  • of the gates H8179 (שַׁעַר) — an opening, i.e. door or gate

26 These were in the days of Joiakim the son of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and in the days of Nehemiah the governor, and of Ezra the priest the scribe.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Ezra 7:6 · Ezra 7:11 · Nehemiah 8:1 · Nehemiah 8:9
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Joiakim H3113 (יוֹיָקִים) — Jojakim, an Israelite
  • the son H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Jeshua H3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ) — Jeshua, the name of ten Israelites, also of a place in Palestine
  • of Jozadak H3136 (יוֹצָדָק) — Jotsadak, an Israelite
  • and in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Nehemiah H5166 (נְחֶמְיָה) — Nechemjah, the name of three Israelites
  • the governor H6346 (פֶּחָה) — a prefect (of a city or small district)
  • and of Ezra H5830 (עֶזְרָא) — Ezra, an Israelite
  • the priest H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • the scribe H5608 (סָפַר) — properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e. celebrate

27 And at the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem they sought the Levites out of all their places, to bring them to Jerusalem, to keep the dedication with gladness, both with thanksgivings, and with singing, with cymbals, psalteries, and with harps.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And at the dedication H2598 (חֲנֻכָּה) — initiation, i.e. consecration
  • of the wall H2346 (חוֹמָה) — a wall of protection
  • of Jerusalem H3389 (יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
  • they sought H1245 (בָּקַשׁ) — to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after
  • the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • out of all their places H4725 (מָקוֹם) — properly, a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
  • to bring H935 (בּוֹא) — to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
  • them to Jerusalem H3389 (יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
  • to keep H6213 (עָשָׂה) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
  • the dedication H2598 (חֲנֻכָּה) — initiation, i.e. consecration
  • with gladness H8057 (שִׂמְחָה) — blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
  • both with thanksgivings H8426 (תּוֹדָה) — properly, an extension of the hand, i.e. (by implication) avowal, or (usually) adoration; specifically, a choir of worshippers
  • and with singing H7892 (שִׁיר) — a song; abstractly, singing
  • cymbals H4700 (מְצֵלֶת) — (only dual) double tinklers, i.e. cymbals
  • psalteries H5035 (נֶבֶל) — a skin-bag for liquids (from collapsing when empty); hence, a vase (as similar in shape when full); also a lyre (as having a body of like form)
  • and with harps H3658 (כִּנּוֹר) — a harp

28 And the sons of the singers gathered themselves together, both out of the plain round about Jerusalem, and from the villages of the Netophathites;

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And the sons H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of the singers H7891 (שִׁיר) — to sing
  • gathered themselves together H622 (אָסַף) — to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e. remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
  • both out of the plain country H3603 (כִּכָּר) — a circle, i.e. (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the Ghor or valley of the Jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or large [round…
  • round about H5439 (סָבִיב) — (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
  • Jerusalem H3389 (יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
  • and from the villages H2691 (חָצֵר) — a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
  • of Netophathi H5200 (נְטֹפָתִי) — a Netophathite, or inhabitant of Netophah

29 also from Beth-gilgal, and out of the fields of Geba and Azmaveth: for the singers had builded them villages round about Jerusalem.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Also from the house H1004 (בַּיִת) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
  • of Gilgal H1019 (בֵּית הַגִּלְגָּל) — Beth-hag-Gilgal, a place in Palestine
  • of Gilgal H1537 (גִּלְגָּל) — Gilgal, the name of three places in Palestine
  • and out of the fields H7704 (שָׂדֶה) — a field (as flat)
  • of Geba H1387 (גֶּבַע) — Geba, a place in Palestine
  • and Azmaveth H5820 (עַזְמָוֶת) — Azmaveth, the name of three Israelites and of a place in Palestine
  • for the singers H7891 (שִׁיר) — to sing
  • had builded H1129 (בָּנָה) — to build (literally and figuratively)
  • them villages H2691 (חָצֵר) — a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
  • round about H5439 (סָבִיב) — (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
  • Jerusalem H3389 (יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine

30 And the priests and the Levites purified themselves; and they purified the people, and the gates, and the wall.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And the priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • and the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • purified H2891 (טָהֵר) — to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; Levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
  • themselves, and purified H2891 (טָהֵר) — to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; Levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
  • the people H5971 (עַם) — a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
  • and the gates H8179 (שַׁעַר) — an opening, i.e. door or gate
  • and the wall H2346 (חוֹמָה) — a wall of protection

31 Then I brought up the princes of Judah upon the wall, and appointed two great companies that gave thanks and went in procession; whereof one went on the right hand upon the wall toward the dung gate:

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Then I brought up H5927 (עָלָה) — to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
  • the princes H8269 (שַׂר) — a head person (of any rank or class)
  • of Judah H3063 (יְהוּדָה) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
  • upon the wall H2346 (חוֹמָה) — a wall of protection
  • and appointed H5975 (עָמַד) — to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
  • two H8147 (שְׁנַיִם) — two; also (as ordinal) twofold
  • great H1419 (גָּדוֹל) — great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
  • thanks H8426 (תּוֹדָה) — properly, an extension of the hand, i.e. (by implication) avowal, or (usually) adoration; specifically, a choir of worshippers
  • went H8418 (תַּהֲלֻכָה) — a procession
  • on the right hand H3225 (יָמִין) — the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south
  • toward the dung H830 (אַשְׁפֹּת) — a heap of rubbish or filth
  • gate H8179 (שַׁעַר) — an opening, i.e. door or gate

32 and after them went Hoshaiah, and half of the princes of Judah,

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And after H310 (אַחַר) — properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
  • them went H3212 (יָלַךְ) — to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
  • Hoshaiah H1955 (הוֹשַׁעְיָה) — Hoshajah, the name of two Israelites
  • and half H2677 (חֵצִי) — the half or middle
  • of the princes H8269 (שַׂר) — a head person (of any rank or class)
  • of Judah H3063 (יְהוּדָה) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

33 and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Ezra 10:15 · Nehemiah 10:2 · Nehemiah 10:3
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And Azariah H5838 (עֲזַרְיָה) — Azarjah, the name of nineteen Israelites
  • Ezra H5830 (עֶזְרָא) — Ezra, an Israelite
  • and Meshullam H4918 (מְשֻׁלָּם) — Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites

34 Judah, and Benjamin, and Shemaiah, and Jeremiah,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 10:3 · Nehemiah 10:9
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Judah H3063 (יְהוּדָה) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
  • and Benjamin H1144 (בִּנְיָמִין) — Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
  • and Shemaiah H8098 (שְׁמַעְיָה) — Shemajah, the name of twenty-five Israelites
  • and Jeremiah H3414 (יִרְמְיָה) — Jirmejah, the name of eight or nine Israelites

35 and certain of the priests’ sons with trumpets: Zechariah the son of Jonathan, the son of Shemaiah, the son of Mattaniah, the son of Micaiah, the son of Zaccur, the son of Asaph;

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • of the priests’ H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • sons H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • with trumpets H2689 (חֲצֹצְרָה) — a trumpet (from its sundered or quavering note)
  • Zechariah H2148 (זְכַרְיָה) — Zecarjah, the name of twenty-nine Israelites
  • the son H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Jonathan H3129 (יוֹנָתָן) — Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites
  • of Shemaiah H8098 (שְׁמַעְיָה) — Shemajah, the name of twenty-five Israelites
  • of Mattaniah H4983 (מַתַּנְיָה) — Mattanjah, the name of ten Israelites
  • of Michaiah H4320 (מִיכָיָה) — Micajah, the name of two Israelites
  • of Zaccur H2139 (זַכּוּר) — Zakkur, the name of seven Israelites
  • of Asaph H623 (אָסָף) — Asaph, the name of three Israelites, and of the family of the first

36 and his brethren, Shemaiah, and Azarel, Milalai, Gilalai, Maai, Nethanel, and Judah, Hanani, with the musical instruments of David the man of God; and Ezra the scribe was before them.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And his brethren H251 (אָח) — a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like 1])
  • Shemaiah H8098 (שְׁמַעְיָה) — Shemajah, the name of twenty-five Israelites
  • and Azarael H5832 (עֲזַרְאֵל) — Azarel, the name of five Israelites
  • Milalai H4450 (מִלֲלַי) — Milalai, an Israelite
  • Gilalai H1562 (גִּלֲלַי) — Gilalai, an Israelite
  • Maai H4597 (מָעַי) — Maai, an Israelite
  • Nethaneel H5417 (נְתַנְאֵל) — Nethanel, the name of ten Israelites
  • and Judah H3063 (יְהוּדָה) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
  • Hanani H2607 (חֲנָנִי) — Chanani, the name of six Israelites
  • with the musical H7892 (שִׁיר) — a song; abstractly, singing
  • instruments H3627 (כְּלִי) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
  • of David H1732 (דָּוִד) — David, the youngest son of Jesse
  • the man H376 (אִישׁ) — a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
  • of God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • and Ezra H5830 (עֶזְרָא) — Ezra, an Israelite
  • the scribe H5608 (סָפַר) — properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e. celebrate
  • before H6440 (פָּנִים) — the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (befo…

37 And by the fountain gate, and straight before them, they went up by the stairs of the city of David, at the ascent of the wall, above the house of David, even unto the water gate eastward.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And at the fountain H5869 (עַיִן) — an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
  • gate H8179 (שַׁעַר) — an opening, i.e. door or gate
  • which was over against them, they went up H5927 (עָלָה) — to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
  • by the stairs H4609 (מַעֲלָה) — elevation, i.e. the act (literally, a journey to a higher place, figuratively, a thought arising), or (concretely) the condition (literally, a step or grade-mar…
  • of the city H5892 (עִיר) — a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
  • of David H1732 (דָּוִד) — David, the youngest son of Jesse
  • at the going up H4608 (מַעֲלֶה) — an elevation, i.e. (concretely) acclivity or platform; abstractly (the relation or state) a rise or (figuratively) priority
  • of the wall H2346 (חוֹמָה) — a wall of protection
  • above the house H1004 (בַּיִת) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
  • even unto the water H4325 (מַיִם) — water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
  • eastward H4217 (מִזְרָח) — sunrise, i.e. the east

38 And the other company of them that gave thanks went to meet them, and I after them, with the half of the people, upon the wall, above the tower of the furnaces, even unto the broad wall,

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 3:8 · Nehemiah 3:11 · Nehemiah 12:31
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And the other H8145 (שֵׁנִי) — properly, double, i.e. second; also adverbially, again
  • thanks H8426 (תּוֹדָה) — properly, an extension of the hand, i.e. (by implication) avowal, or (usually) adoration; specifically, a choir of worshippers
  • went H1980 (הָלַךְ) — to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • over against H4136 (מוּל) — properly, abrupt, i.e. a precipice; by implication, the front; used only adverbially (with prepositional prefix) opposite
  • and I after H310 (אַחַר) — properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
  • them, and the half H2677 (חֵצִי) — the half or middle
  • of the people H5971 (עַם) — a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
  • upon the wall H2346 (חוֹמָה) — a wall of protection
  • from beyond the tower H4026 (מִגְדָּל) — a tower (from its size or height); by analogy, a rostrum; figuratively, a (pyramidal) bed of flowers
  • of the furnaces H8574 (תַּנּוּר) — a fire-pot
  • even unto the broad H7342 (רָחָב) — roomy, in any (or every) direction, literally or figuratively
  • wall H2346 (חוֹמָה) — a wall of protection

39 and above the gate of Ephraim, and by the old gate, and by the fish gate, and the tower of Hananel, and the tower of Hammeah, even unto the sheep gate: and they stood still in the gate of the guard.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And from above the gate H8179 (שַׁעַר) — an opening, i.e. door or gate
  • of Ephraim H669 (אֶפְרַיִם) — Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
  • and above the old H3465 (יָשָׁן) — old
  • gate H8179 (שַׁעַר) — an opening, i.e. door or gate
  • and above the fish H1709 (דָּג) — a fish (often used collectively)
  • and the tower H4026 (מִגְדָּל) — a tower (from its size or height); by analogy, a rostrum; figuratively, a (pyramidal) bed of flowers
  • of Hananeel H2606 (חֲנַנְאֵל) — Chananel, probably an Israelite, from whom a tower of Jerusalem was named
  • of Meah H3968 (מֵאָה) — Meah, a tower in Jerusalem
  • even unto the sheep H6629 (צֹאן) — a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
  • and they stood still H5975 (עָמַד) — to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
  • in the prison H4307 (מַטָּרָא) — a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)

40 So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks in the house of God, and I, and the half of the rulers with me;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 12:31 · Psalms 42:4 · Psalms 47:6 · Psalms 134:1
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • So stood H5975 (עָמַד) — to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
  • the two H8147 (שְׁנַיִם) — two; also (as ordinal) twofold
  • thanks H8426 (תּוֹדָה) — properly, an extension of the hand, i.e. (by implication) avowal, or (usually) adoration; specifically, a choir of worshippers
  • in the house H1004 (בַּיִת) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
  • of God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • and I, and the half H2677 (חֵצִי) — the half or middle
  • of the rulers H5461 (סָגָן) — a præfect of a province

41 and the priests, Eliakim, Maaseiah, Miniamin, Micaiah, Elioenai, Zechariah, and Hananiah, with trumpets;

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Nehemiah 8:7 · Nehemiah 10:7
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And the priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • Eliakim H471 (אֶלְיָקִים) — Eljakim, the name of four Israelites
  • Maaseiah H4641 (מַעֲשֵׂיָה) — Maasejah, the name of sixteen Israelites
  • Miniamin H4509 (מִנְיָמִין) — Minjamin, the name of two Israelites
  • Michaiah H4320 (מִיכָיָה) — Micajah, the name of two Israelites
  • Elioenai H454 (אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַי) — Eljehoenai or Eljoenai, the name of seven Israelites
  • Zechariah H2148 (זְכַרְיָה) — Zecarjah, the name of twenty-nine Israelites
  • Hananiah H2608 (חֲנַנְיָה) — Chananjah, the name of thirteen Israelites
  • with trumpets H2689 (חֲצֹצְרָה) — a trumpet (from its sundered or quavering note)

42 and Maaseiah, and Shemaiah, and Eleazar, and Uzzi, and Jehohanan, and Malchijah, and Elam, and Ezer. And the singers sang loud, with Jezrahiah their overseer.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And Maaseiah H4641 (מַעֲשֵׂיָה) — Maasejah, the name of sixteen Israelites
  • and Shemaiah H8098 (שְׁמַעְיָה) — Shemajah, the name of twenty-five Israelites
  • and Eleazar H499 (אֶלְעָזָר) — Elazar, the name of seven Israelites
  • and Uzzi H5813 (עֻזִּי) — Uzzi, the name of six Israelites
  • and Jehohanan H3076 (יְהוֹחָנָן) — Jehochanan, the name of eight Israelites
  • and Malchijah H4441 (מַלְכִּיָּה) — Malkijah, the name of ten Israelites
  • and Elam H5867 (עֵילָם) — Elam, a son of Shem and his descendants, with their country; also of six Israelites
  • and Ezer H5829 (עֵזֶר) — Ezer, the name of four Israelites
  • And the singers H7891 (שִׁיר) — to sing
  • sang loud H8085 (שָׁמַע) — to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
  • with Jezrahiah H3156 (יִזְרַחְיָה) — Jizrachjah, the name of two Israelites
  • overseer H6496 (פָּקִיד) — a superintendent (civil, military or religious)

43 And they offered great sacrifices that day, and rejoiced; for God had made them rejoice with great joy; and the women also and the children rejoiced: so that the joy of Jerusalem was heard even afar off.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Also that day H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • they offered H2076 (זָבַח) — to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
  • great H1419 (גָּדוֹל) — great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
  • sacrifices H2077 (זֶבַח) — properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
  • and rejoiced H8055 (שָׂמַח) — probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
  • for God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • had made them rejoice H8055 (שָׂמַח) — probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
  • with great H1419 (גָּדוֹל) — great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
  • joy H8057 (שִׂמְחָה) — blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
  • the wives H802 (אִשָּׁה) — a woman
  • also and the children H3206 (יֶלֶד) — something born, i.e. a lad or offspring
  • rejoiced H8055 (שָׂמַח) — probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
  • so that the joy H8057 (שִׂמְחָה) — blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
  • of Jerusalem H3389 (יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
  • was heard H8085 (שָׁמַע) — to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
  • even afar off H7350 (רָחוֹק) — remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)

44 And on that day were men appointed over the chambers for the treasures, for the heave-offerings, for the first-fruits, and for the tithes, to gather into them, according to the fields of the cities, the portions appointed by the law for the priests and Levites: for Judah rejoiced for the priests and for the Levites that waited.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And at that time H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • were some H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) — properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified 120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
  • appointed H6485 (פָּקַד) — to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
  • over the chambers H5393 (נִשְׁכָּה) — a cell
  • for the treasures H214 (אוֹצָר) — a depository
  • for the offerings H8641 (תְּרוּמָה) — a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
  • for the firstfruits H7225 (רֵאשִׁית) — the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically, a firstfruit)
  • and for the tithes H4643 (מַעֲשֵׂר) — a tenth; especially a tithe
  • to gather H3664 (כָּנַס) — to collect; hence, to enfold
  • into them out of the fields H7704 (שָׂדֶה) — a field (as flat)
  • of the cities H5892 (עִיר) — a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
  • the portions H4521 (מְנָת) — an allotment (by courtesy, law or providence)
  • of the law H8451 (תּוֹרָה) — a precept or statute, especially the Decalogue or Pentateuch
  • for the priests H3548 (כֹּהֵן) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
  • and Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • for Judah H3063 (יְהוּדָה) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
  • rejoiced H8057 (שִׂמְחָה) — blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
  • and for the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • that waited H5975 (עָמַד) — to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

45 And they kept the charge of their God, and the charge of the purification, and so did the singers and the porters, according to the commandment of David, and of Solomon his son.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And both the singers H7891 (שִׁיר) — to sing
  • and the porters H7778 (שׁוֹעֵר) — a janitor
  • kept H8104 (שָׁמַר) — properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
  • the ward H4931 (מִשְׁמֶרֶת) — watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e. (abstractly)…
  • of their God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • and the ward H4931 (מִשְׁמֶרֶת) — watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e. (abstractly)…
  • of the purification H2893 (טׇהֳרָה) — ceremonial purification; moral purity
  • according to the commandment H4687 (מִצְוָה) — a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law)
  • of David H1732 (דָּוִד) — David, the youngest son of Jesse
  • of Solomon H8010 (שְׁלֹמֹה) — Shelomah, David's successor
  • his son H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…

46 For in the days of David and Asaph of old there was a chief of the singers, and songs of praise and thanksgiving unto God.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • For in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of David H1732 (דָּוִד) — David, the youngest son of Jesse
  • and Asaph H623 (אָסָף) — Asaph, the name of three Israelites, and of the family of the first
  • of old H6924 (קֶדֶם) — the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently, eastward)
  • chief H7218 (רֹאשׁ) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
  • of the singers H7891 (שִׁיר) — to sing
  • and songs H7892 (שִׁיר) — a song; abstractly, singing
  • of praise H8416 (תְּהִלָּה) — laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn
  • and thanksgiving H3034 (יָדָה) — physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the hands)
  • unto God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…

47 And all Israel in the days of Zerubbabel, and in the days of Nehemiah, gave the portions of the singers and the porters, as every day required: and they set apart that which was for the Levites; and the Levites set apart that which was for the sons of Aaron.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • And all Israel H3478 (יִשְׂרָאֵל) — he will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
  • in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Zerubbabel H2216 (זְרֻבָּבֶל) — Zerubbabel, an Israelite
  • and in the days H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • of Nehemiah H5166 (נְחֶמְיָה) — Nechemjah, the name of three Israelites
  • gave H5414 (נָתַן) — to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
  • the portions H4521 (מְנָת) — an allotment (by courtesy, law or providence)
  • of the singers H7891 (שִׁיר) — to sing
  • and the porters H7778 (שׁוֹעֵר) — a janitor
  • every day H3117 (יוֹם) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated ter…
  • his portion H1697 (דָּבָר) — a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
  • and they sanctified H6942 (קָדַשׁ) — to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
  • unto the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • and the Levites H3881 (לֵוִיִּי) — a Levite or descendant of Levi
  • sanctified H6942 (קָדַשׁ) — to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
  • unto the children H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of Aaron H175 (אַהֲרוֹן) — Aharon, the brother of Moses