Read the Bible — American Standard Version · Psalms

Psalms 82

1 A Psalm of Asaph. God standeth in the congregation of God; He judgeth among the gods.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • A Psalm H4210 (מִזְמוֹר) — properly, instrumental music; by implication, a poem set to notes
  • of Asaph H623 (אָסָף) — Asaph, the name of three Israelites, and of the family of the first
  • God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • standeth H5324 (נָצַב) — to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
  • in the congregation H5712 (עֵדָה) — a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
  • of the mighty H410 (אֵל) — strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
  • he judgeth H8199 (שָׁפַט) — to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figur…
  • among H7130 (קֶרֶב) — properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
  • the gods H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…

2 How long will ye judge unjustly, And respect the persons of the wicked? [Selah

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • How long will ye judge H8199 (שָׁפַט) — to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figur…
  • unjustly H5766 (עֶוֶל) — (moral) evil
  • and accept H5375 (נָשָׂא) — to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
  • the persons H6440 (פָּנִים) — the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (befo…
  • of the wicked H7563 (רָשָׁע) — morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
  • Selah H5542 (סֶלָה) — suspension (of music), i.e. pause

3 Judge the poor and fatherless: Do justice to the afflicted and destitute.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Defend H8199 (שָׁפַט) — to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figur…
  • the poor H1800 (דַּל) — properly, dangling, i.e. (by implication) weak or thin
  • and fatherless H3490 (יָתוֹם) — a bereaved person
  • do justice H6663 (צָדַק) — to be (causatively, make) right (in a moral or forensic sense)
  • to the afflicted H6041 (עָנִי) — depressed, in mind or circumstances
  • and needy H7326 (רוּשׁ) — to be destitute

4 Rescue the poor and needy: Deliver them out of the hand of the wicked.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Deliver H6403 (פָּלַט) — to slip out, i.e. escape; causatively, to deliver
  • the poor H1800 (דַּל) — properly, dangling, i.e. (by implication) weak or thin
  • and needy H34 (אֶבְיוֹן) — destitute
  • rid H5337 (נָצַל) — to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
  • out of the hand H3027 (יָד) — a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from 3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of a…
  • of the wicked H7563 (רָשָׁע) — morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

5 They know not, neither do they understand; They walk to and fro in darkness: All the foundations of the earth are shaken.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • They know H3045 (יָדַע) — to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation…
  • not, neither will they understand H995 (בִּין) — to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand
  • they walk H1980 (הָלַךְ) — to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • on in darkness H2825 (חֲשֵׁכָה) — darkness; figuratively, misery
  • all the foundations H4144 (מוֹסָד) — a foundation
  • of the earth H776 (אֶרֶץ) — the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
  • are out of course H4131 (מוֹט) — to waver; by implication, to slip, shake, fall

6 I said, Ye are gods, And all of you sons of the Most High.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Exodus 22:9 · Exodus 22:28 · Psalms 82:1
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • I have said H559 (אָמַר) — to say (used with great latitude)
  • gods H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • children H1121 (בֵּן) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition,…
  • of the most High H5945 (עֶלְיוֹן) — an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.); as title, the Supreme

7 Nevertheless ye shall die like men, And fall like one of the princes.

Cross references & Strong's
Cross references (TSK): Job 21:32 · Psalms 49:12 · Psalms 83:11
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • But H403 (אָכֵן) — firmly; figuratively, surely; also (adversative) but
  • ye shall die H4191 (מוּת) — to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
  • like men H120 (אָדָם) — ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
  • and fall H5307 (נָפַל) — to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
  • like one H259 (אֶחָד) — properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first
  • of the princes H8269 (שַׂר) — a head person (of any rank or class)

8 Arise, O God, judge the earth; For thou shalt inherit all the nations.

Cross references & Strong's
Strong's numbers (from RLT):
  • Arise H6965 (קוּם) — to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
  • O God H430 (אֱלֹהִים) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference…
  • judge H8199 (שָׁפַט) — to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figur…
  • the earth H776 (אֶרֶץ) — the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
  • for thou shalt inherit H5157 (נָחַל) — to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy; causatively, to bequeath, or (generally) distribute, instate
  • all nations H1471 (גּוֹי) — a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts